29 April 2026 to 2 May 2026
JAEA Tokai Mirai Base
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Core-collapse supernova explosions hindered by dark photons

29 Apr 2026, 16:35
1h 30m

Speaker

Kanji Mori (Keio University)

Description

Recent studies on the dark photon (DP) production in collapsing stars argue that the cooling effect induced by DPs can hinder supernova explosions and lead to a ``failing supernova" constraint on the photon-DP mixing parameter $\epsilon$. In order to verify the idea, we perform two-dimensional neutrino-radiation hydrodynamic simulations coupled with the DP production with the masses of 0.3 and 0.45 MeV. We find that the shock revival does not happen until the end of the simulations when $\epsilon\gtrsim3\times10^{-9}$. The photon-DP mixing parameter above this value can be excluded by the failing supernova argument. Interestingly, our constraint roughly coincides with the one reported by the previous studies which adopted the post-processing framework. This result motivates one to investigate a wider parameter range of DPs with self-consistent simulations and evaluate uncertainties in the constraint.

Author

Kanji Mori (Keio University)

Co-authors

Prof. Tomoya Takiwaki (National Astronomical Observatory of Japan) Kazunori Kohri (KEK)

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