13–17 Jun 2016
Niigata University (Ikarashi Campus)
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Death of Massive Stars: Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts with Explosive Nucleosynthesis

13 Jun 2016, 16:00
1h 30m
Library Hall, Central Library (Niigata University (Ikarashi Campus))

Library Hall, Central Library

Niigata University (Ikarashi Campus)

Central Library, Niigata University (Ikarashi Campus), 8050 Ikarashi 2-nocho, Nishi-ku Niigata City, 950-2181, Japan
Invited Lecture Nagataki

Speaker

Dr Shigehiro Nagataki (Astrophysical Big Bang Laboratory)

Description

Massive Stars explode as supernovae, and very special supernovae explode as gamma-ray bursts. The explosion mechanism of supernovae is "almost" understood now, while the explosion mechanism of gamma-ray bursts is hardly known. In supernovae/gamma-ray bursts, lots of heavy nuclei are produced by explosive nucleosynthesis. Even r-process nucleosynthesis may happen in special supernovae including gamma-ray bursts. In this lecture, I would like to introduce the current understanding for the explosion mechanisms of supernovae & gamma-ray bursts. Then I would like to introduce explosive nucleosynthesis in supernovae. Finally, the possibility of r-process nucleosynthesis in special supernovae such as jet-induced supernovae & gamma-ray bursts is introduced, as well as another possibility of r-process nucleosynthesis in binary neutron star mergers.

Primary author

Dr Shigehiro Nagataki (Astrophysical Big Bang Laboratory)

Presentation materials